設為首頁收藏本站

A-Plus互動討論區

 找回密碼
 立即註冊

Login

免註冊即享有會員功能

搜索
熱搜: 活動 交友 discuz
查看: 45|回復: 0
打印 上一主題 下一主題

cheap nfl jerseys from china too

[複製鏈接]

3萬

主題

3萬

帖子

10萬

積分

論壇元老

Rank: 8Rank: 8

積分
102747
跳轉到指定樓層
樓主
發表於 2017-2-9 03:15:29 | 只看該作者 回帖獎勵 |倒序瀏覽 |閱讀模式
分享到: 更多
…but Guyana on track to receive more Norway money  Mining in recent years has served as a major boon to the Guyana economy but it is also being recognized as one of the country’s main contributors to its deforestation rate.An example of a local mining operation.This is according to the Guyana REDD+ Monitoring Reporting & Verification System (MRVS)Year Five Report, which pegs mining as being responsible for 87 per cent of the nation’s deforestation last year.The report was prepared as a result of the Memorandum of Understanding (M0U) signed between the Guyana Government and the Kingdom of Norway,Cheap Chicago Blackhawks Jerseys, to keep its forest standing in exchange for some US$250M.The country’s overall performance has been creditable and as such it is on track to secure another tranche of the monies agreed to under the Low Carbon Development Strategy and the Guyana Agreement with the Kingdom of Norway.According to the Report, the area of forest degraded in 2014 was just about 4,231 hectares which is a slight decrease from 4,Cheap Jerseys Free Shipping,352 hectares (ha) as reported in the previous year.“It was pointed out that the fluctuation in areas mapped as degraded does not track with the associated deforested area…It is thought this is due to significant areas near mining sites being degraded in initial activities and then deforested once the site is fully operational.”On the 87 per cent deforestation rate in all degradation mapped it was found that “this is expected as mining also accounts for the largest area of deforestation.”The Report found,Cheap Jerseys, too,Cheap France Soccer Jerseys, that the established trend is that forest degradation impacts are largely detected around mining areas.The remaining contributors to degradation are from fire (6%) and newly established (pioneer) shifting agriculture areas (4%).Infrastructure and forestry related activities such as degradation during road formation contribute approximately one per cent each to total year 5 degradation.According to the 2014 Report, during the mapping process, areas of historical degradation are revisited and the review checks for any changes in the forest cover and for any expansion.The monitoring process identified that more than 300 hectares had been deforested during the Year 5 reporting period.The changes recorded, all occur around existing mining areas, according to the Report. It was pointed out that initial evidence suggests that forest areas are degraded during the initial activities.“If the areas are fully operationalised then it is probable that these areas recover…Alternatively, if mining proceeds, the areas are converted to deforestation.”The results of the year-five report will be further vetted by an independent third party before any monies can be paid over for use by the Guyana government from Norway.The MRVs reports on forest change, both deforestation and degradation, by change driver through the interpretation of a national coverage of high resolution imagery.The same dataset has also been used to improve the historical (1990) delineation of forest and non-forest areas.The total forested area used in the year-five assessment is 18.48 million hectares (ha).Guyana currently records a comparatively low deforestation rate,Cheap Houston Texans Jerseys, reported in its Interim Measures MRVS Report, as ranging between 0.02 per cent and 0.079 per cent per annum.Deforestation rates typically expand along with economic development,Cheap Baltimore Orioles Jerseys, thus prompting the formation of the United Nations Collaborative Programme on Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation in Developing Countries (UN-REDD programme),Cheap Green Bay Packers Jerseys, the Forest Carbon Partnership Facility (FCPF) and the REDD+ Partnership, among others.Guyana has already received four tranches of money totaling almost US$200M under the forest protection agreement with the Kingdom of Norway Guyana.Norway has committed to providing Guyana with up to US$250M by 2015,Wholesale NFL Jerseys, depending on Guyana’s delivery of results from avoided deforestation.On November 9, 2009, Guyana and Norway entered into a Memorandum of Understanding to foster cooperation on issues related to the fight against climate change.Since then,Cheap Spain Soccer Jerseys, the monies released have been utilized to support the implementation of several projects under the LCDS, including the Micro and Small Enterprise Project, Amerindian Development Fund and the strengthening of key institutions.The Amaila Falls Hydro project was also slated to be one of the beneficiary projects with some US$80M earmarked but Government has already indicated that it will discontinue pursuing that proposed 165MW project.
回復

使用道具 舉報

您需要登錄後才可以回帖 登錄 | 立即註冊

本版積分規則

重要聲明:本討論區是以即時上載留言的方式運作,A-Plus補習討論區對所有留言的真實性、完整性及立場等,不負任何法律責任。而一切留言之言論只代表留言者個人意見,並非本網站之立場,讀者及用戶不應信賴內容,並應自行判斷內容之真實性。於有關情形下,讀者及用戶應尋求專業意見(如涉及醫療、法律或投資等問題)。 由於本討論區受到「即時上載留言」運作方式所規限,故不能完全監察所有留言,若讀者及用戶發現有留言出現問題,請聯絡我們。A-Plus補習討論區有權刪除任何留言及拒絕任何人士上載留言(刪除前或不會作事先警告及通知),同時亦有不刪除留言的權利,如有任何爭議,管理員擁有最終的詮釋權。用戶切勿撰寫粗言穢語、誹謗、渲染色情暴力或人身攻擊的言論,敬請自律。本網站保留一切法律權利。

手機版|小黑屋|A-Plus互動討論區    

GMT+8, 2024-5-16 05:33 , Processed in 0.072403 second(s), 26 queries .

Powered by Discuz! X3

© 2001-2013 Comsenz Inc.

快速回復 返回頂部 返回列表