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A dramatic rise in the number of homicides and more countries increasing their military expenditure as a percentage of GDP were the key drivers in making the world a less peaceful place,Jordy Nelson Packers Jersey, according to the 2013 Global Peace Index (GPI) released recently.This year’s findings underline a six-year trend showing a deterioration of five per cent in global peace. In this time 110 countries have seen their score deteriorate while only 48 became more peaceful. The economic impact of this five per cent loss in peace came at a cost to the global economy of US$473 billion last year, or the equivalent to almost four times Official Development Assistance (ODAs) in 2012.The report further disclosed that the sharp increase in the number of homicides which hiked by eight per cent over the last year – can almost entirely be attributed to Latin America and Sub-Saharan Africa with, for example, the homicide rate in Honduras further increasing by almost 10 per 100,Le Veon Bell Steelers Jersey,000 people – becoming the highest in the world at 92 homicides per 100,000 people.Steve Killelea, founder and Executive Chairman of the IEP, said: “The migration of populations to urban areas in developing countries has been a key driver in the rise of homicides worldwide. This has also led to an increase in violent crime.It is essential for the police to gain the trust of those living in city slums, to achieve this, addressing police corruption would be a first important step”.The overall deterioration of the military spending indicator in the GPI is primarily due to a large number of low-middle income countries,Brett Favre Packers Jersey, typically authoritarian regimes like Iran, Iraq, Oman,Steve Bartkowski Falcons Jersey, Zimbabwe and Afghanistan,Keanu Neal Falcons Jersey, Cote d’Ivoire and DRC,Deion Jones Falcons Jersey, having increased their expenditure to more than 7% of GDP.In contrast some slight improvements were evident over the last year on the indicators of the likelihood of violent demonstrations and the Political Terror Scale,Vic Beasley Jr Falcons Jersey, a measure of state sponsored terror,Kevin Faulk Patriots Jersey, with improvements in countries such as Kenya,Joe Greene Steelers Jersey, Kyrgyz Republic, Zambia, and Tunisia.The number of homicides indicator increased by eight per cent, bringing the total for the year to approximately 524,000 homicides. |
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