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By Dr. Neromini FaguThe holiday season is fast approaching and many of us look forward to all the delicious foods and drinks.  However, many people have to avoid eating certain things because of their sensitive teeth.  For some, a sip of their favourite hot beverage or the taste of that special flavour of ice cream can be quite painful.Dr. Neromini FaguHaving sensitive teeth can mean anything from getting a mild discomfort to having pain that can continue for several hours. It can also be an early warning sign of more serious dental problems.In order to understand tooth sensitivity we need to look at the parts of the tooth.  The enamel layer forms the crown of your teeth,Cheap NFL Jerseys 2017, the part we see in the mouth.Under the gum line a layer called the cementum protects the tooth root.  In the tooth,cheap jerseys nfl wholesale, below both the enamel and cementum, is the dentine.  The dentine has tiny tubes (tubules) that are filled with fluid and which lead to the pulp (nerves) of the tooth.Eating or drinking foods and drinks that are hot, cold or sweet can cause a change in the movement of the fluid in the tubules. This movement of fluid causes the nerve endings to respond by triggering a short, sharp pain.When dentine loses its protective covering of enamel or cementum,Cheap NFL Jerseys, the exposed tubules may result in sensitive teeth.Tooth sensitivity may be caused by a variety of reasons.  If you brush your teeth with a lot of force or use a hard bristle toothbrush you can cause the enamel to be worn away, especially where the teeth meet the gums.  The freshly exposed dentine in this area may then become sensitive.Some toothpaste contains abrasive ingredients that can damage the enamel leading to sensitivity.  Tooth enamel can also be lost when you eat a lot of acid-containing foods and beverages, such as citrus juices and fruits and soft drinks.  In some people the gums may naturally recede thereby exposing the roots of the teeth leading to sensitivity.Persons suffering from gum disease which is caused by a build-up of plaque and tartar may also be at risk for tooth sensitivity.The tartar can cause the gum to recede down the tooth exposing the root surface. Persons who tend to grind their teeth or clench strongly may cause their enamel to be worn away.If you have a cracked tooth or filling,Cheap Adidas NHL Jerseys, extreme temperatures,Wholesale NFL China Jerseys, especially cold, may cause you discomfort.  Persons with acid reflux or eating disorders such as Bulimia are at risk for sensitive teeth.  Some patients may also experience temporary sensitivity when undergoing teeth whitening procedures or after getting a filling.Sensitive teeth can be treated and the type of treatment will depend on what is causing the sensitivity. Your dentist will be better able to advise you after your dental examination. Some of the treatment options includee-sensitizing toothpaste: There are many brands of toothpaste that are available to help ease the pain of sensitive teeth.  These toothpastes contain special ingredients that help to block the transmission of pain sensation from the tooth surface to the nerve.  The toothpaste is used for daily brushing and usually requires several applications before the sensitivity is reduced. These toothpastes can take anywhere from a few days to several weeks to take effect.Fluoride application: Your dentist may treat the affected teeth with special ‘de-sensitizing’ products to help relieve the symptoms. Products such as fluoride gels, rinses or varnishes can be applied by your dentist to the sensitive teeth. These can be placed on the teeth at regular appointments one or two weeks apart, to build up some protection. Sensitivity can take some time to settle, and you may need to have several appointments.Dental restoration: Some people may require the dentist to seal or fill around the neck of the tooth, where the tooth and gum meet, to cover the exposed dentine.Night guard:  If you grind your teeth your dentist may suggest getting a mouth guard to wear at night when you sleep.Other measures to prevent sensitivity including using soft bristle toothbrushes and less force when brushing.  You may also have to alter your diet to minimize exposure of your teeth to acidic foods and drinks.  If you are thinking about having your teeth whitened,Wholesale Hockey Jerseys, discuss sensitivity with your dentist before starting treatment.Sensitive teeth can cause discomfort or pain.  This holiday season don’t let untreated teeth sensitivity stop you from enjoying the foods and drinks that you love.For more information contact OMNI DENTAL at 295 Quamina Street, Georgetown Tel: 227-0025, Parika Tel: 260-3133 or send emails to [email protected]